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Nehemiah Chapter 10
Verses 1-13 –
Here is another of those lists which we are prone to skip over and are
uncertain why God chose to include them in His Word.
One of the
reasons these lists are there is that they give testimony to a part of God’s
nature: His supreme organization and His attention to detail. Here is a list of
the people who signed an agreement with God to follow Him and Him only. The
list included leaders and lay people.
Verses 14-27 –
This is a list of the leaders who signed the agreement. Again God keeps a
record of who entered into the covenant with Him.
God still keeps
records. The records He keeps now are those whose names are written in the Lamb’s
Book of Life. He will not make any mistakes in His record. If you repent of
your sin and trust in, and only in, the finished work of Christ at the cross of
Calvary, your name will be there.
Verses 28-31 –
The agreement the people signed included not allowing daughters to marry the
people from surrounding nations, not allowing the daughters of surrounding
nations to marry Jewish sons, setting aside the 7th day as a holy
day and the 7th year as a time to let the fields rest as well as a
cancellation of all debts.
Verses 32-39 –
They also imposed a 10% temple tax to pay for the work of God’s house, which
they thought to be the temple. This tax was to be paid once per year and
consisted of crops and fruit. There was also a fixed amount of money to be
given: 4 grams of silver.
These resources
were used to pay the Levites so that they could spend their time serving God
and taking care of His temple and did not have to work the fields.
In the New
Covenant we realize that WE are the temple of God, not some building. We are to
give as the Lord lays on our hearts.
Of course,
ultimately, even the people who signed the agreement turned away from God
again. This is the nature of man. It is his sinful nature. It is the reason why
man needs a savior (Messiah).
Like all of us,
Israel could not keep the requirements of the Law. They strayed from it time
and time again. As Paul writes in the book of Romans, the Law is perfect, but
we have all disobeyed it. Disobedience means eternal death. But God has obeyed
the Law for us in the person of Jesus Christ.

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