What did the people who lived in
Bible times pray about? Everything! Prayer runs though every book, and nearly
every chapter. Here are some of the main prayers found throughout the Bible. They are categorized into the Old Testament and the New Testament, listed alphabetically by who prayed them.
Why not pray Abijah's prayer. Why not the prayer of Elijah for California? Why not Manoah's prayer for pregnant women?
There is a significant contrast between the prayers in the Old Testament and those in the New Testament. See whether you can discern the difference.
OLD TESTAMENT
Abijah's army - for victory in
battle. (2 Chronicles 13:14) When Judah turned around, behold, they were
attacked both front and rear; so they cried to the Lord, and the priests blew
the trumpets.
Abraham - for a son (Genesis
15:2) And Abram said, "O Lord God, what wilt Thou give me, since I am
childless, and the heir of my house is Eliezer of Damascus?"
Abraham - for Ishmael (Genesis
17:18) And Abraham said to God, "Oh that Ishmael might live before
Thee!"
Abraham
- for Sodom (Genesis 18:23-24) And Abraham came near and said,
"Wilt Thou indeed sweep away the righteous with the wicked? Suppose there
are fifty righteous with the city; wilt Thou indeed sweep it away and not spare
the place for the sake or the fifty righteous who are in it?"
Abraham - for Abimelech (Genesis
20:17) And Abraham prayed to God; and God healed Abimelech and his wife
and his maids, so that they bore children.
Abraham's servant - for guidance
(Genesis 24:12,14) And he said, "O Lord, the God of my master
Abraham, please grant me success today, and show lovingkindness to my master
Abraham….now may it be that the girl to whom I say, 'please let down your jar
so that I may drink,' and who answers, 'Drink, and I will water your camels
also';--may she be the one whom Thou hast appointed for Thy servant
Isaac…"
Asa - for victory (2 Chronicles
14:11) Then Asa called to the Lord his God, and said, "Lord, there is
no one besides Thee to help in the battle between the powerful and those who
have no strength; so help us, O Lord our God, for we trust in Thee, and in Thy
name have come against this multitude. O Lord, Thou art our God; let not man
prevail against Thee."
Cain - for mercy (Genesis
4:13-14) And Cain said to the Lord, "My punishment is too great to
bear! Behold, Thou hast driven me this day from the face of the ground; and
from Thy face I shall be hidden, and I shall be a vagrant and a wanderer on the
earth and it will come about that whoever finds me will kill me."
Daniel - for dream interpretation
(Daniel 2:17-18) Then Daniel went to his house and informed his friends,
Hananiah, Mishael and Azariah, about the matter, in order that they might
request compassion from the God of heaven concerning this mystery, so that
Daniel and his friends might not be destroyed with the rest of the wise men of
Babylon.
Daniel - for the Jews (Daniel
9:3-5) So I gave my attention to the Lord God and seek Him by prayer and
supplications, with fasting, sackcloth, and ashes. And I prayed to the Lord my
God and confessed and said, "Alas, O Lord, the great and awesome God, who
keeps His covenant and lovingkindness for those who love Him and keep His
commandments, we have sinned, committed iniquity, acted wickedly, and rebelled,
even turning aside from Thy commandments and ordinances."
David - for blessing (2 Samuel
7:18) Then David the king went in and sat before the Lord, and he said,
"Who am I, O Lord God, and what is my house, that Thou hast brought me
this far?"
David - for direction (1 Samuel
23:10- 13) Then David said, "O Lord God of Israel, Thy servant has heard
for certain that Saul is seeking to come to Keilah to destroy the city on my
account. Will the men of Keilah surrender me into his hand? Will Saul come down
just as Thy servant has heard? O Lord God of Israel, I pray, tell Thy
servant." And the Lord said, "He will come down." Then David
said, "Will the men of Keilah surrender me and my men into the hand of
Saul?" And the Lord said, "They will surrender you." Then David
and his men, about six hundred, arose and departed from Keilah, and they went
wherever they could go. When it was told Saul that David had escaped from
Keilah, he gave up the pursuit."
David
- for repentance (Psalm 51:10-13) Create in me a clean heart, O God, and
renew a steadfast spirit within me. Do not cast me away from They presence, and
do not take Thy Holy Spirit from me. Restore to me the joy of Thy salvation,
and sustain me with a willing spirit. Then I will teach transgressors Thy ways,
and sinners will be converted to Thee.
Elijah - for drought and rain
(James 5:17-18) Elijah was a man with a nature like ours, and he prayed
earnestly that it might not rain; and it did not rain on the earth for three
years and six months. And he prayed again, and the sky poured rain, and the
earth produced its fruit. (See 1 Kings 17 -19 for the original story.)
Elijah - raising the widow's son
from the dead (1 Kings 17:20-22) And he called to the Lord and said,
"O Lord my God, hast Thou also brought calamity to the widow with whom I
am staying, by causing her son to die?" Then he stretched himself upon the
child three times, and called to the Lord, and said, "O Lord my God, I
pray Thee, let this child's life return to him." And the Lord heard the
voice of Elijah, and the life of the child returned to him and he revived.
Elijah - for death (1 Kings
19:4) But he himself went a day's journey into the wilderness, and came
and sat down under a juniper tree; and he requested for himself that he might
die, and said, "It is enough; now, O Lord, take my life, for I am not
better than my fathers."
Elisha - for sight and blindness
(2 Kings 6:17-18) Then Elisha prayed and said, "O Lord, I pray, open
his eyes that he may see." And the Lord opened the servant's eyes, and he
saw; and behold, the mountain was full of horses and chariots of fire all
around Elisha. And when they came down to him, Elisha prayed to the Lord and
said, "Strike this people with blindness, I pray." So He struck them
with blindness according to the word of Elisha.
Ezra - confession for the sins of
Israel (Ezra 9:6) "O my God, I am ashamed and embarrassed to lift up
my face to Thee, my God, for our iniquities have risen above our heads, and our
guilt has grown even to the heavens."
Gideon - for proof of
God's call (Judges 6:36) Then Gideon said to God, "If Thou
wilt deliver Israel through me, as Thou hast spoken, behold, I will put a
fleece of wool on the threshing floor. If there is dew on the fleece only, and
it is dry on all the ground, then I will know that Thou wilt deliver Israel
through me, as Thou hast spoken." Read more...
Habakkuk - for justice (Habakkuk
1:2-4) How long, O Lord, will I call for help, and Thou wilt not hear? I
cry out to Thee, "Violence!" yet Thou dost not save. Why dost Thou
make me see iniquity, and cause me to look on wickedness? Yes, destruction and
violence are before me; strife exists and contention arises. Therefore, the law
is ignored and justice is never upheld. For the wicked surround the righteous;
therefore, justice comes out perverted.
Habakkuk - for revival and
deliverance (Habakkuk 3:2) Lord, I have heard the report about Thee and I
fear. O Lord, revive Thy work in the midst of the years, In the midst of the
years make it known; in wrath remember mercy.
Hannah
- for a son (1 Samuel 10:11) And she, greatly distressed, prayed to
the Lord and wept bitterly. And she made a vow and said, "O Lord of hosts,
if Thou wilt indeed look on the affliction of Thy maidservant and remember me,
and not forget Thy maidservant, but wilt give Thy maidservant a son, then I
will give him to the Lord all the days of his life, and a razor shall never
come on his head." Read
more...
Hezekiah - for deliverance (2
Kings 19:15-19) And Hezekiah prayed before the Lord and said, "O Lord,
the God of Israel, who art enthroned above the cherubim, Thou art the God, Thou
alone, of all the kingdoms of the earth. Thou hast made heaven and earth.
Incline Thine ear, O Lord, and hear; open Thine eyes, O Lord, and see; and
listen to the words of Sennacherib, which he has sent to reproach the living
God. Truly, O Lord, the kings of Assyria have devastated the nations and their
lands and have cast their gods into the fire, for they were not gods but the
work of men's hands, wood and stone. So they have destroyed them. And now, O
Lord our God, I pray, deliver us from his hand that all the kingdoms of the
earth may know that Thou alone, O Lord, art God."
Hezekiah - for health (2 Kings
20:3) "Remember now, O Lord, I beseech Thee, how I have walked before
Thee in truth and with a whole heart, and have done what is good in Thy
sight." And Hezekiah wept bitterly.
Isaac - for children (Genesis
25:21) And Isaac prayed to the Lord on behalf of his wife, because she was
barren; and the Lord answered him and Rebekah his wife conceived.
Israelites - for deliverance
(Exodus 2:23) Now it came about in the course of those many days that the
king of Egypt died. And the sons of Israel sighed because of the bondage, and
they cried out; and their cry for help because of their bondage rose up to God.
Jabez - for prosperity (1
Chronicles 4:10) Now Jabez called on the God of Israel, saying, "Oh
that Thou wouldst bless me indeed, and enlarge my border, and that Thy hand
might be with me, and that Thou wouldst keep me from harm, that it may not pain
me!" And God granted him what he requested.
Jacob - wrestled with
God for blessing (Genesis 32:24-28) Then Jacob was left alone, and a man
wrestled with him until daybreak. And when he saw that he had not prevailed
against him, he touched the socket of his thigh; so the socket of
Jacob's thigh
was dislocated while he wrestled with him. Then he said, "Let me go, for
the dawn is breaking." But he said, "I will not let you go unless you
bless me." So he said to him, "What is your name?" and he said,
"Jacob." And he said, "Your name shall no longer be Jacob, but
Israel; for you have striven with God and with men and have
prevailed."
Jacob - deliverance from Esau
(Genesis 32:11) "Deliver me, I pray, from the hand of my brother,
from the hand of Esau; for I fear him, lest he come and attack me, the mothers
with the children.
Jehoahaz - for favor from the
enemy (2 Kings 13:4) Then Jehoahaz entreated the favor of the Lord, and
the Lord listened to him; for He saw the oppression of Israel, how the king of
Aram oppressed them.
Jehoshaphat - for deliverance (2
Chronicles 18:31) So it came about when the captains of the chariots saw
Jehoshaphat, that they said, "It is the king of Israel, " and they
turned aside to fight against him. But Jehoshaphat cried out, and the Lord
helped him and God diverted them from him."
Jeremiah - intercession on behalf
of the people (Jeremiah 42:2) And (they) said to
Jeremiah the prophet,
"Please let our petition come before you, and pray for us to the Lord your
God, that is for all this remnant; because we are left but a few out of many,
as your own eyes now see us, that the Lord your God may tell us the way in
which we should walk and the thing that we should do."
Jeremiah - for mercy (Jeremiah
14:7) Although our iniquities testify against us, O Lord, act for Thy
name's sake! Truly our apostasies have been many, we have sinned against Thee.
Jews through Ezra - for safe
journey (Ezra 8:21) Then I proclaimed a fast there at the river of Ahava,
that we might humble ourselves before our God to seek from Him a safe journey
for us, our little ones, and all our possessions.
Jonah - for
deliverance from the fish (Jonah 2:1-9) Then Jonah prayed to the
Lord his God from the stomach of the fish, and he said, "I called out of
my distress to the Lord, and He answered me. I cried for help from the depth of
Sheol; Thou didst hear my voice."
Joshua - for help and mercy
(Joshua 7:6-9) Then Joshua tore his clothes and fell to the earth on his
face before the ark of the Lord until the evening, both he and elders of
Israel; and they put dust on their heads. And Joshua said, "Alas, O Lord
God, why didst Thou ever bring this people over the Jordan, only to deliver us
into the hand of the Amorites, to destroy us? If only we had been willing to
dwell beyond the Jordan! O Lord, what can I say since Israel has turned their
back before their enemies? For the Canaanites and all the inhabitants of the
land will hear of it, and they will surround us and cut off our name from the
earth. And what wilt Thou do for Thy great name?"
Manasseh - for deliverance (2
Chronicles 33:12-13) And when he was in distress, he entreated the Lord
his God and humbled himself greatly before the God of his fathers. When he
prayed to Him, He was moved by his entreaty and heard his supplication, and
brought him again to Jerusalem to his kingdom. Then Manasseh knew that the Lord
was God.
Manoah - for guidance (Judges
13:8) Then Manoah entreated the Lord and said, "O Lord, please let
the man of God whom Thou hast sent come to us again that he may teach us what
to do for the boy who is to be born."
Moses - for Pharaoh (Exodus
8:8-9) Then Pharaoh called for Moses and Aaron and said, "Entreat the
Lord that He remove the frogs from me and from my people; and I will let the
people go, that they may sacrifice to the Lord." And Moses said to
Pharaoh, "The honor is yours to tell me. When shall I entreat for you and
your servants and your people, that the frogs be destroyed from you and your
houses, that they may be left only in the Nile?"
Moses - for water (Exodus
15:24-25) So the people grumbled at Moses, saying, "What shall we
drink?" Then he cried out to the Lord, and the Lord showed him a tree; and
he threw it into the waters, and the waters became sweet. There He made for
them a stature and regulation, and there He tested them.
Moses - forgiveness for the sin
of Israel (Exodus 32:31-32) Then Moses returned to the Lord, and said;
"Alas, this people has committed a great sin, and they have made a god of
gold for themselves. But now, if Thou wilt, forgive their sin-and it no, please
blot me out from Thy book which Thou has written!"
Moses - for Miriam (Numbers
12:11-13) Then Aaron said to Moses, "Oh, my lord, I beg you, do not
account this sin to us, in which we have acted foolishly and in which we have
sinned. Oh, do not let her be like one dead, whose flesh is half eaten away
when he comes from his mother's womb!" And Moses cried out to the Lord, saying,
"O God, heal her, I pray!"
Moses - to see the Promised Land
(Deuteronomy 3:23-25) I also pleaded with the Lord at that time, saying,
"O Lord God, Thou hast begun to show Thy servant Thy greatness and Thy
strong hand; for what god is there in heaven or on earth who can do such works
and mighty acts as Thine? Let me, I pray, cross over and see the fair land that
is beyond the Jordan, that good hill country and Lebanon."
Moses - for a successor (Numbers
27:15-17) Then Moses spoke to the Lord, saying, "May the Lord, the
God of the spirits of all flesh, appoint a man over the congregation, who will
go out and come in before them, and who will lead them out and bring them in,
that the congregation of the Lord may not be like sheep which have no shepherd."
Nehemiah - for the Jews to return
to their land (Nehemiah 1:4-11) Now it came about when I heard these
words, I sat down and wept and mourned for days; and I was fasting and praying
before the God of heaven. And I said, "I beseech Thee, O Lord God of
heaven, the great and awesome God, who preserves the covenant and
lovingkindness for those who love Him and keep His commandments, let Thine ear
now be attentive and Thine eyes open to hear the prayer of Thy servant which I
am praying before Thee now, day and night, on behalf of the sons of Israel Thy
servants, confessing the sins of the sons of Israel which we have sinned
against Thee; I and my father's house have sinned."
People of Judah - for a covenant
(2 Chronicles 15:12) And they entered into the covenant to seek the Lord
God of their fathers with all their heart and soul.
Rebekah - for wisdom (Genesis
25:22-23) But the children struggled together within her; and she said,
"If it is so, why then am I this way?" So she went to inquire of the
Lord. And the Lord said to her, "Two nations are in your womb; and two
peoples shall be separated from your body; and one people shall be stronger
than the other; and the older shall serve the younger."
Samson - for water (Judges
15:18) Then he became very thirsty, and he called to the Lord and said,
"Thou hast given this great deliverance by the hand of Thy servant, and
now shall I die of thirst and fall into the hands of the uncircumcised?"
Samson - for strength (Judges
16:28) Then Samson called to the Lord and said, "O Lord God, please
remember me and please strengthen me just this time, O God, that I may at once
be avenged of the Philistines for my two eyes."
Samuel - for Israel (1 Samuel
7:5-6) Then Samuel said, "Gather all Israel to
Mizpah, and I will
pray to the Lord for you." And they gathered to Mizpah, and drew water and
poured it out before the Lord, and fasted on that day, and said there, "We
have sinned against the Lord." And Samuel judged the sons of Israel at
Mizpah.
Solomon - for wisdom (1 Kings 3:6-9) The Solomon said, "Thou hast shown great
lovingkindness to Thy servant David my father, according as he walked before
Thee in truth and righteousness and uprightness of heart toward Thee; and Thou hast
reserved for him this great lovingkindness, that Thou hast given him a son to
sit on his throne, as it is this day. And now, O Lord my God, Thou hast made
Thy servant king in place of my father David, yet I am but a little child; I do
not know how to go out or come in. And Thy servant is in the midst of Thy
people which Thou hast chosen, a great people who cannot be numbered or counted
for multitude. So give Thy servant an understanding heart to judge Thy people
to discern between good and evil. For who is able to judge this great people of
Thine?"
NEW TESTAMENT
Centurion - for his servant (Matthew 8:5-6) "And when He had entered Capernaum, a centurion came to Him, entreating Him, and saying, 'Lord, my servant is lying paralyzed at home, suffering great pain.'"
Christian disciples - for
boldness ( Acts 4:29-30) "And now, Lord, take note of their
threats, and grant that Thy bond-servants may speak Thy word with all
confidence, while Thou dost extend Thy hand to heal, and signs and wonders take
place through the name of Thy holy servant Jesus."
Christians - for Peter (Acts
12:5) So Peter was kept in the prison, but prayer for him was being made
fervently by the church to God.
Cornelius - for enlightenment
(Acts 10:3-4) About the ninth hour of the day he clearly saw in a vision
an angel of God who had just come in to him, and said to him,
"Cornelius!" And fixing his gaze upon him and being much alarmed, he
said, "What is it, Lord?" And he said to him, "Your prayers and
alms have ascended as a memorial before God."
Holy Spirit - for us when we
don't know how to pray (Romans 8:26) And in the same way the Spirit also
helps our weakness; for we do not know how to pray as we should, but the Spirit
Himself intercedes for us with groanings too deep for words."
Jesus - The Lord's Prayer
(Matthew 6:9) Pray, then, in this way: "Our Father who art in heaven,
hallowed by Thy name. Thy kingdom come. They will be done, on earth as it is in
heaven. Give us this day our daily bread. And forgive us our debts, as we also
have forgiven our debtors. And do not lead us into temptation, but deliver us
from evil. For Thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, forever.
Amen."
Jesus - revelation to children
(Matthew 11:25) "I praise Thee, O Father, Lord of heaven and earth,
that Thou didst hide these things from the wise and intelligent and didst
reveal them to babes."
Jesus - at the tomb of Lazarus
(John 11:41-42) And so they removed the stone. And Jesus raised His eyes,
and said, "Father, I thank Thee that Thou heardest Me. And I knew that
Thou hearest Me always; but because of the people standing around I said it,
that they may believe that Thou didst send Me."
Jesus - for the church (John
17:1-26) "Father, the hour has come; glorify Thy Son, that the Son
may glorify Thee, even as Thou gavest Him authority over all mankind, that to
all whom Thou hast given Him, He may give eternal life. And this is eternal
life, that they may know Thee, the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom Thou
hast sent. I glorified Thee on the earth, having accomplished the work which
Thou hast given Me to do. (The passage continues).
Jesus - for deliverance from the
cross (Matthew 26:39) And He went a little beyond the, and fell on His
face and prayed, saying, "My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass
from Me; yet not as I will, but as Thou wilt."
Jesus - forgiveness for his
killers (Luke 23:34) But Jesus was saying, "Father, forgive them; for
they do not know what they are doing."
Jesus - submission to God's plan (Luke
23:46) And Jesus, crying out with a loud voice, said, "Father, into
Thy hands I commit My spirit." And having said this, He breathed His last.
Leper - for healing (Matthew 8:2) And
behold, a leper came to Him, and bowed down to Him, saying, "Lord, if You
are willing, You can make me clean."
Paul - for healing of Publius'
father (Acts 28:8) And it came about that the father of
Publius was lying
in bed afflicted with recurrent fever and dysentery; and Paul went in to see
him and after he had prayed, he laid his hands on him and healed him.
Paul - for the Ephesians
(Ephesians 3:14-21) For this reason, I bow my knees before the Father,
from whom every family in heaven and on earth derives its name, that He would
grant you, according to the riches of His glory, to be strengthened with power
through His Spirit in the inner man; so that Christ may dwell in your hearts
through faith; and that you, being rooted and grounded in love, may be able to
comprehend with all the saints what is the breadth and length and height and
depth, and to know the love of Christ which surpasses knowledge, that you may
be filled up to all the fullness of God. Now to Him who is able to do exceeding
abundantly beyond all that we ask or think, according to the power that works
within us, to Him be the glory in the church and in Christ Jesus to all
generations forever and ever. Amen.
Paul - for deliverance from his thorn (2
Corinthians 12:8) Concerning this I entreated the Lord three times that it
might depart from me. And He has said to me, "My grace is sufficient for
you, for power is perfected in weakness."
Peter - for raising Dorcas from
the dead (Acts 9:40) But Peter sent them all out and knelt down and
prayed, and turning to the body said, "Tabitha, arise." And she
opened her eyes, and when she saw Peter, she sat up.
Tax-gatherer - mercy (Luke
18:13) "But the tax-gatherer, standing some distance away, was even
unwilling to lift up his eyes to heaven, but was beating his breast, saying,
'God, be merciful to me, the sinner!'"
Thief at the cross - for salvation (Luke 23:42) And he was saying, "Jesus, remember me when You come in Your kingdom!"
Zacharias - for a son (Luke
1:13) But the angel said to him, "Do not be afraid, Zacharias, for your petition has been heard and your wife, Elizabeth, will bear a son and you will give him the name John."