1 John 1:5-1 John 2:6
The
Gnostics and the Docetists were teaching that the message of God was that Jesus
was a spirit and that one gets to God by incremental steps of behavior and
purification.
Chapter 1
Verse 5 - John sets them straight, saying, "That's the wrong
message. This is
the message that we have heard. This is the message we
heard from Jesus. That He is the Light of the World. That
the darkness of sin had not touched Him.
John is very clear that these Gnostics cannot enjoy fellowship
with Christians if they don't share the same Jesus we have. This is not a
reference to the generalized fellowship of man, it is the specific fellowship
that only Christians have with one another. He tells the Gnostics that they
must trust in a Savior who was flesh and blood and who rose bodily from the
grave, or they cannot know koinonia.
He tells them that if we walk in Him,
the Light, as He is in the
light, we can have fellowship with one another, that is, you with us."
Koinonia is a
transliterated form of the Greek word, κοινωνία, which means communion, joint participation, a share one has with
(in this case) Jesus.
Verse 6 – John tells
the Gnostics that if they think they have fellowship with Christians without
the Light of the World, they are deceived. He lets them know that it is the
physical blood spent at the cross of Calvary that provides salvation.
Furthermore, he tells them that if they say we
have fellowship with one another and they are without Christ, they are liars.
Strong Words
Verse 7 –
Conversely, John tells the Gnostics that if we both walk in the Light, as He is
in the light then we can have koinonia
with one another. The blood of Jesus is sufficient to cleanse us ALL from our
sin.
Verse 8 – The Gnostics taught that the only sin was not realizing that
Jesus was a spirit. They did not really believe in sin, certainly not their own
sin. John said that if say we are not sinners, we are deceiving ourselves. The
Gnostics certainly were deceiving themselves. But John tells them that the
Truth (Christ) is not in them.
Verse 9 – John is
clear as he addresses the Gnostics. He sets them straight about the gospel. He
says that we must all confess our sins (in repentance) and that if we do, God
will forgive our sin.
Although many
people use this verse to apply to ongoing sin in our daily lives, it really has
nothing to do with that at all. It is a clear message to the Gnostics that the
sin debt that they owe is paid for when they confess what they didn’t even
believe in, sin.
If this were a
verse that could be “proof-texted” to mean that unconfessed sin breaks
fellowship with God, then we can never be sure whether we are confessed up or
not. We would constantly live in fear that we were out of fellowship with Him. Besides,
I defy you to find any Scripture that says a Christian can lose fellowship with
God.
John is saying
that if they (the Gnostics) will recognize their sin, repent of it and trust in,
and only in, the finished work of Christ at the cross of Calvary, they will be
forgiven of their sins. That’s the way we must all come to Christ, recognizing
that we owe a sin debt that can only be paid by the blood of Christ.
Verse 10 – If we
adopt the Gnostics’ position, claiming that we do not sin, then we make God out
to be a liar and His Truth (Christ) is not in us. We must each, individually
recognize sin in our lives and repent of it. Whether they knew it or not, the
Gnostics sinned.
Chapter 2
Verse 1 – This verse
reveals that it is possible for
Christians to sin. But if we DO sin, we have an advocate in Christ who
intercedes to the Father for us. God sees us through Him, therefore He sees
past our sin.
Verse 2 – He
(Christ) is the atoning sacrifice for our sins. Can you understand that? When
we placed our God given faith in Christ, our sins were atoned for. We do not
have to keep coming to God to beg forgiveness. Our sin debt was paid, past,
present and future! That should be HALLELUIA ground! That payment is good for
anyone in the whole world who will trust Christ. That is not universalism, it
is universal availability.
Verse 3 – We know
Him, and we know that we know Him because we keep His commands. This is NOT a
reference to the Ten Commandments. It is a statement about the condition of our
hearts.
Verse 4 – The evidence
that a Gnostic (or you or I, for that matter) has repented and trusted Christ
is that he (or we) follow the dictates of the Holy Spirit, who comes to live in
our hearts. Christ’s commands were: Love God completely and love your neighbor
as yourself. Practice that, and you will know you are saved.
Verse 5 – The Word
referred to here is Christ, Himself. If the Gnostics (and we) obey Him, He will
give us the assurance of salvation in Him. There is no room for either pretense
or vain philosophy here. If you say you know Him and do not follow Him, you are
a liar.
Verse 6 – We know that we are in Christ if He abides in us and if we walk as Jesus walked. If Gnostics (or we) claim to know Him, and do not walk as He walked, we are not in Him and He is not in us. If we walk as He walked, it is because He abides in us.












